@article {1402, title = {Semiochemicals of the Scarabaeinae .5. Characterization of the Defensive Secretion of the Dung Beetle Oniticellus-Egregius}, journal = {Zeitschrift Fur Naturforschung C-a Journal of Biosciences}, volume = {50}, number = {9-10}, year = {1995}, note = {Times Cited: 1Cited Reference Count: 12Cited References: BLUM MS, 1981, CHEM DEFENSES ARTHRO BORNEMISSZA GF, 1969, PEDOBIOLOGIA, V9, P223 BURGER BV, 1986, INSECT BIOCHEM, V16, P687 BURGER BV, 1991, J CHROMATOGR, V552, P137 DAVIS ALV, 1989, ECOL ENTOMOL, V14, P11 DAVIS ALV, 1977, THESIS RHODES U GRAH FERREIRA MC, 1972, REV ENT MOCAM, V11, P5 GNANASUNDERAM C, 1985, J CHEM ECOL, V11, P465 HALFFTER G, 1966, FOLIA ENTOMOL MEXICO, V12, P1 MOORE BP, 1968, P ROYAL ENTOMOLOGI B, V37, P62 SCHILDKNECHT H, 1968, Z NATURFORSCH B, V23, P46 TRIBE GD, 1976, THESIS U NATAL PIETE, P35EnglishArticleTD772Z NATURFORSCH C}, month = {Sep-Oct}, pages = {681-684}, abstract = {Using techniques that were developed for the concentration and analysis of airborne organic volatiles, methyl salicylate and 1,4-benzoquinone were found to be the only two compounds present in detectable quantities in the effluvium of Oniticellus egregius. These two compounds, previously identified in the defensive secretions of other arthropods, are presumed to be produced as a defense mechanism against predators, such as birds. Methyl salicylate and 1,4- benzoquinone have thus far not been found to occur in other Scarabaeinae.}, keywords = {COLEOPTERA, defensive secretion, dung beetle, headspace gas analysis, Scarabaeinae, semiochemicals}, url = {://A1995TD77200014}, author = {Burger, B. V. and Petersen, W. G. B. and Tribe, G. D.} }