@article {1657,
	title = {Fecal residues of Veterinary Parasiticides: nontarget effects in the Pasture environment},
	journal = {Annual Review of Entomology},
	volume = {50},
	year = {2005},
	pages = {153-179},
	abstract = {Residues of veterinary parasiticides in dung of treated livestock have nontarget effects on dung-breeding insects and dung degradation. Here, we review the nature and extent of these effects, examine the potential risks associated with different classes of chemicals, and describe how greater awareness of these nontarget effects has resulted in regulatory changes in the registration of veterinary products. },
	keywords = {drugs, Dung, environmental consequences, excretion, livestock},
	author = {Floate, K. D. and Wardhaugh, Keith G. and Boxall, Alistair B. A. and Sherratt, Thomas N.}
}
@article {1778,
	title = {Dung feeding in adult scarabaeines (tunnellers and endocoprids): even large dung beetles eat small particles.},
	journal = {Ecological Entomology},
	volume = {27},
	number = {2},
	year = {2002},
	note = {digital copy},
	pages = {169-176},
	keywords = {dung beetle, ecological function, ecosystem service, ecosystem services, feeding, Scarabaeidae},
	author = {Holter, Peter and Scholtz, Clarke H. and Wardhaugh, Keith G.}
}
@article {2310,
	title = {A comparison of the development and survival of the dung beetle, Onthophagus taurus (Schreb.) when fed on the faeces of cattle treated with pour-on formulations of eprinomectin or moxidectin},
	journal = {Veterinary Parasitology},
	volume = {99},
	year = {2001},
	pages = {155-168},
	abstract = {Faeces voided by 1-year old cattle at 3{\textendash}70 days after treatment with a pour-on formulation of moxidectin had no detectable effects on development or survival of the common dung beetle Onthophagus taurus. In contrast, faeces voided by cattle treated with a pour-on formulation of eprinomectin were associated with high juvenile mortality during the first 1{\textendash}2 weeks after treatment. Increased mortality also occurred among newly emerged beetles fed on faeces collected 3 days after eprinomectin treatment and there was evidence of suppressed brood production among those that survived. This effect was still apparent even after insects fed for a further 10 days on the faeces of untreated cattle. A model simulating the effects of drug residues on dung beetle populations suggests that in the absence of immigration a single treatment of eprinomectin is capable of reducing beetle activity in the next generation by 25{\textendash}35\%. Effects are likely to be greatest when treatment coincides with emergence of a new generation of beetles.},
	keywords = {Dung beetles, eprinomectin, Modelling, moxidectin, Pour-on formulations},
	author = {Wardhaugh, Keith G. and Longstaff, B. C. and Morton, R.}
}
