@article {2136,
	title = {The effects of seasonal changes in cattle dung on egg production by two species of dung beetles (Coleoptera: Scarbaeidae) in south-western Australia},
	journal = {Bulletin of Entomological Research},
	volume = {76},
	year = {1986},
	note = {have copy},
	pages = {63-68},
	keywords = {Australia, Dung, dung beetle, ecosystem services, egg development, egg production, flies, function, Seasonality},
	author = {Ridsdill-Smith, T. J.}
}
@article {2137,
	title = {Effects of avermectin residues in cattle dung on dung beetle (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) reproduction and survival},
	journal = {Veterinary Parasitology},
	volume = {48},
	year = {1993},
	pages = {127-137},
	abstract = {Scarabaeine dung beetles feeding on dung from cattle treated with an injection of avermectin at a therapeutic dose to control internal parasites, show larval mortality, mortality of immature adults, reduced egg production, and inhibited ovariole development for periods of 1-4 weeks following treatment. In winter rainfall regions of Australia, feeding by newly emerged adults of an introduced species, Onthophagus binodis, resulted in shredding of cattle dung between December and May. Production of brood masses and eggs resulted in dung being buried from September to November. Feeding by newly emerged adults of a native species, Onthophagusferox, resulted in dung being buried in May and June, and production of brood masses for breeding resulted in dung burial between September and November. There are thus 2-6 months of the year when injection of cattle with avermectin would affect mortality of newly emerged beetles, and 3 months of the year when avermectin treatment of cattle would affect dung beetle oviposition or larval survival. Beetles were attracted to fresh dung for 2-4 days, and most had left the pad within a week. There are no data to indicate the effects of aver- mectin residues in dung on dung beetle populations and on beetle fitness. Tests should be done to determine ifavermectins in slow release devices have a greater effect on dung beetles than injections, and to determine what effects both have on dung beetle populations. },
	author = {Ridsdill-Smith, T. J.}
}
@article {2138,
	title = { Re-examination of competition between Musca vetustissima Walker (diptera: Muscidae) larvae and seasonal changes in favorability of catle dung.},
	journal = {Journal of the Australian Entomological Society},
	volume = {28},
	year = {1989},
	note = {have copy},
	pages = {105-111},
	keywords = {competition, dung beetle, ecological function, ecosystem service, ecosystem services, flies, muscoid flies, parasite control},
	author = {Ridsdill-Smith, T. J. and Hayles, L.}
}
@article {2139,
	title = {Competition between the bush fly and dung beetles in dung of differing characteristics},
	journal = {Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata},
	volume = {41},
	year = {1986},
	note = {hard copy},
	pages = {83-90},
	keywords = {dung beetle, ecological function, ecosystem service, flies, parasite},
	author = {Ridsdill-Smith, T. J. and Hayles, L. and Palmer, M. L.}
}
@article {2140,
	title = {Selecting dung beetles (Scarabaeinae) from Spain for bushfly control in south-western Australia},
	journal = {Entomophaga},
	volume = {30},
	number = {3},
	year = {1985},
	note = {have copy},
	pages = {217-223},
	keywords = {a, biological control, Bubas bison, Copris hispanus ( Scarabaeinae ) : Control of, Ecological association, Musca vetustissima, Musca vetustissima ( Diptera ), Relative abundance, Seasonal abundance, Spain and suitability for introduction into Australia},
	author = {Ridsdill-Smith, T. J. and Kirk, A. A.}
}
@conference {2141,
	title = {Developing new dung beetle selection procedures for bush fly control},
	booktitle = { 4th Applied Entomology Research Conference},
	year = {1984},
	note = {need copy disease ecology, parasite transmission, scarbaeinae, ecological function},
	pages = {312-316},
	address = {Adelaide},
	keywords = {dung beetle, dung flies, selection dung beetle},
	author = {Ridsdill-Smith, T. J. and Matthiessen, J. N.},
	editor = {Barley, P. and Swincer, D.}
}
@article {2142,
	title = {Field assessments of the impact of night-flying dung beetles (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) on the bush fly, Musca vetustissima Walker (Diptera: Muscidae), in south-western Australia},
	journal = {Bulletin of Entomological Research},
	volume = {74},
	year = {1984},
	note = {julio has hard copy disease ecology, parasite transmission, scarbaeinae, ecological function},
	pages = {191-195},
	keywords = {competition, dung beetle dung beetle, flies},
	author = {Ridsdill-Smith, T. J. and Matthiessen, J. N.}
}
@conference {2143,
	title = {Biological control of dung: manipulating the food supply of a fly},
	booktitle = {3rd European Congree of Entomology},
	year = {1986},
	note = {julio has copy},
	pages = {334},
	publisher = {Nederlandse Entomologische Vereniging},
	organization = {Nederlandse Entomologische Vereniging},
	address = {Amsterdam},
	keywords = {Australia, biological control, control, dung beetle, ecological function, ecosystem services, flies, parasite},
	author = {Ridsdill-Smith, T. J. and Matthiessen, J. N.}
}
@article {2144,
	title = {Dung beetles (Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae and Aphodiinae) active in forest habitats in southwestern Australia during winter},
	journal = {Journal of the Australian Entomological Society},
	volume = {22},
	year = {1983},
	pages = {307-309},
	abstract = {The abundance of dung beetles (ScarabaeidacScarabaeinae and Aphodiinae) during winter was estimated from captures at dung and carrion baited pitfall traps at 40 sites in native heath and forest habitats in the south of southwestern Australia. Beetles were attracted predominantly to dung baits. Of the 17 species trapped 16 occurred in heath, 10 in open forest fiarrah) and 10 in tall open forest (karri) habitats. Beetles of the tribes Onthophagini and Aphodiini were attracted predominantly to dung baits and were more abundant in heath and open forest than in tall open forest, while beetles of the tribe Scarabaeini were attracted equally to dung and carrion baits, and their abundance did not differ significantly in the three habitat types. },
	author = {Ridsdill-Smith, T. J. and Weir, T. A. and Peck, Stewart B.}
}
